A look at gargoyles and chimeras at Notre‑Dame—why they exist, how they work, and what they symbolize.

Gargoyles at Notre‑Dame are hydraulic devices wearing mythic masks. Their protruding spouts protect stone from runoff; their forms invite stories.
| Factor | Effect | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Acid rain | Surface loss | Gentle cleaning |
| Freeze–thaw | Micro‑cracks | Monitor joints |
| Biological growth | Staining | Soft removal |

The gargoyle is a rain poem—architecture speaking in weather.

作为热爱巴黎、细致旅行的人,我制作此指南,帮助来访者与圣母院的故事相遇——信仰、手艺与社群在此交织。
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